Software development operating system distribution globally 2018 to 2023
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Most software developers worldwide report the use of Windows operating system as their preferred development environment, as of 2021. Apple’s macOS was the second preferred operating system, followed by Linux. What is software development? Software development refers to the process of creating, designing, and supporting software. It includes all the computer activities involved between the conception to the final manifestation of software. These activities are usually planned and put into stages in a logical order called the software development life cycle (SDLC). The software industry is an integral part of the IT market as the creative engine of the ever-involving market, and tech companies spend relentlessly on the development of new software products and the improvement of current ones. As such, software developers are well paid for their work. Programming languages & salary The increasing demand for software developers is set to see their total population increase from over 20 million in 2018 to close to 29 million in 2024. Among a good deal of different programming language options, JavaScript is the most widely used programming language by software developers worldwide. Languages such as Erlang, however, which brings in the highest wages with averages of over 100,000 U.S. dollars per year as opposed to the 60,000 U.S. dollars earned on average by Java developers.
全球范围内的绝大多数软件开发者将 Windows 操作系统作为其首选的开发环境,截止至 2021 年。苹果的 macOS 位居第二,其后为 Linux。何谓软件开发?软件开发涉及软件的创建、设计和维护过程。它涵盖了从构思到最终呈现的软件所涉及的所有计算机活动。这些活动通常被规划并按照逻辑顺序划分为多个阶段,称之为软件开发生命周期(SDLC)。软件产业作为信息技术的核心组成部分,是不断演变市场的创新引擎,科技公司无休止地投入于新软件产品的开发和对现有产品的改进。因此,软件开发者的薪酬亦颇为丰厚。编程语言与薪酬关系 对于软件开发者的需求日益增长,预计其总人数将从 2018 年的 2000 万以上增至 2024 年的近 2900 万。在众多不同的编程语言选择中,JavaScript 成为全球软件开发者最广泛使用的编程语言。然而,诸如 Erlang 这样的语言,却因其年薪平均超过 10 万美元而备受青睐,相较之下,Java 开发者的平均年薪约为 6 万美元。
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