Colony Stimulating Factor 1(CSF1) is known to promote osteoclast progenitor survival but its role in regulating osteoclast differentiation and mature osteoclast function are less well understood. Macr
Osteoclasts are multinucleated giant cells generated by the fusion of precursors in response to stimulation with macrophage colony stimulating factor (MCSF) and receptor activator of NF-kB ligand (RAN
Osteoclasts and osteoblasts play a critical role in bone remodeling, and their dysregulation leads to pathological bone loss. However, precise regulation of their differentiation remains not fully elu
TNF plays a key role in inflammation and bone resorption. However, the mechanisms regulating TNF-mediated osteoclastogenesis remain largely unclear because its direct osteoclastogenic ability is weak.