Epistasis analysis of <i>daf-18</i> with components of the RAS/MAPK pathway.

SE indicates the standard error of the mean. % Vul indicates the fraction of animals with three or less induced VPCs. % Muv indicates the fraction of animals with more than three induced VPCs. Induction indicates the average number of induced VPCs per animal. *indicates a p-value<0.05. ***indicates a p-value<0.0005, numbers in brackets indicates the row number against which a t-test was performed. Alleles used: LG II: let-23(sy1), LG III: mpk-1(ga117), LG IV: daf-18(ok480), let-60(n1046), lin-3(e1417), lin-45(sy96), LG V: sos-1(s1031), LG X: lin-2(n397). #sos-1(s1031) is cis-linked to unc-46(e177).