Microcensus 2002, 3. quarter: Extended Housing Survey, Care Service - Housekeeping - Child Care (SUF edition)

Full edition for scientific use.The Microcensus special survey from September 2002 consisted of two parts: -> standard-questions of the extended housing survey (A-sheet) -> care service, housekeeping, child care (B-sheet) Prior to the questions on sheet B there are two questions from the labour force survey program (duration of job seeking, limited duration of employment), an extension of the standard program. Since June 2000, they have to be asked quarterly for the EU and the Office for Statistics EUROSTAT. The field care service, housekeeping, child care had already been the topic of several Microcensus special survey (1969, 1977, 1983 and 1995). The comparison of this survey with those from the previous years shows changes in the behaviour of the partners concerning housekeeping and childcare and how much this change is the result of the increasing employment of women outside the household. Adequate institutional childcare which allows women to accommodate childcare and employment has been of public interest for the last years. An important aspect is the question of to what extent care and education is transferred from the family to public institutions. Another element of the survey is the question on the care of care-dependent relatives or friends, which is given special attention due to the ageing population.

本数据集为科研专用完整版。2002年9月开展的微型普查（Microcensus）专项调查包含两大模块：其一为扩展住房调查（extended housing survey）标准问卷（A卷）；其二为照护服务、家政照料与儿童照护问卷（B卷）。在B卷的问卷问题之前，设有两道源自劳动力调查项目（labour force survey program）的题目：求职时长、就业期限限制，属于标准调查项目的延伸内容。自2000年6月起，欧盟（EU）及欧盟统计局（EUROSTAT）要求该类调查按季度实施。照护服务、家政照料与儿童照护这一调研主题，此前已多次被纳入微型普查专项调查（1969年、1977年、1983年及1995年。将本次调查与历年调查结果进行对比，可分析伴侣双方在家政照料与儿童照护方面的行为变化，以及该变化在多大程度上源于女性外出就业比例的提升。近年来，能够帮助女性兼顾儿童照护与就业的普惠性托育服务，一直受到社会公众的广泛关注。其中一项核心议题是，照护与教育服务从家庭向公共机构转移的程度。本次调查的另一项核心内容为失能亲属或友人照护相关问题，鉴于人口老龄化趋势，该议题受到了特别重视。