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Under the current rapid urbanization and industrialization in China, the competition for the production, living and ecology spaces is getting fierce. Improving the production-living-ecological space(PLES) has become one of the cores of China's land space optimization development strategy. In this study, the logistic-MCE-CA-Markov integrated model was used to predict the land use pattern in 2030, the spatial conflict model was established based on the landscape index, and the hot spot model was used to calculate the agglomeration characteristics of the spatial conflicts. Results showed that the production-ecological space(PES) was the main ront runner status in Wuhan, followed by ecological-production space(EPS) from 2005 to 2030. With the passage of time, the living-production space(LPS) showed an increasing trend, the EPS showed a slightly decreasing trend, and the ecological space(ES) showed a fluctuation characteristic. Meantime, the land use degree was increasing drastically. The PLES conflict showed a downward trend, and the conflict level gradually changes from serious out of control to controllable. In 2005-2030, the hot spot of PLES has been showed scattered distribution, the cold spot area has been mainly distributed in the southern part of Wuhan, which will be expanded greatly by 2030. In the process of land use, the different intensities of various land use types has obvious influence on the conflict of PLES. Our research indicates that analyzing the reasonable utilization of PLES is great value by identifying spatial conflicts. In the future, the differentiated sustainable development strategies should be formulated according to the spatial and temporal patterns of PLES, which can help in scientific judgments on the spatial matching of land use, and make early warning of spatial conflicts.