U.S. labor unions share of employees represented 1983-2023

The rate of employees represented by unions has been declining since 1983, and reached a historic low in 2023 with 11.2 percent of employees represented. Employees represented by unions are not necessarily union members themselves, rather, their jobs are covered by a union or an employee association contract. The rate of union membership can be found here.

自1983年起，由工会代表的员工比例呈下降趋势，并在2023年创下了历史新低，仅为11.2%的员工得到工会代表。由工会代表的员工并不一定是工会的成员，而是他们的工作受到工会或员工协会合同的覆盖。工会的会员率信息可在此处查得。