The Prevalence of Body Dysmorphic Disorder and its Association with Social Anxiety among the Students in Elrazi University in Al Khartoum State, Sudan 2021

This study investigated the prevalence of Body Dysmorphic Disorder (BDD) and its association with social anxiety among medical and non-medical students at Elrazi University in Khartoum, Sudan. Conducted between October and December 2021, the cross-sectional study involved 141 students, with data collected through body image and anxiety questionnaires. Results showed that 36.2% of participants screened positive for BDD, with a significantly higher prevalence among females (24.1%) compared to males (12.1%). Additionally, 10.6% of those with BDD also reported social anxiety, and 20.6% stated that these conditions negatively impacted their lives, particularly in dating and social interactions. The findings highlight gender differences and a notable link between BDD and social anxiety in this population.