Medical publications with information as to whether a publication reports a randomized controlled trial and/or if it covers an oncology topic

Background: Most tools trying to automatically extract information from
medical publications are domain agnostic and process publications from any
field. However, only retrieving trials from dedicated fields could have
advantages for further processing of the data. Dataset collection: A
random sample of 900 publications from seven major journals (British
Medical Journal, JAMA, JAMA Oncology, Journal of Clinical Oncology,
Lancet, Lancet Oncology, New England Journal of Medicine) published
between 2010 and 2022 were annotated. Publications that described
randomized controlled trials (RCTs) received the label “RCT”. Publications
that covered oncological topics received the label “ONCOLGY”. Trials that
fulfilled both criteria were assigned both labels. Trials that were
neither RCTs nor covered oncology topics were assigned no
label. 100 randomly sampled trials from the New England Journal
of Medicine were used as the unseen test set as the journal publishes both
oncology and non-oncology articles.  Data properties: Each trial
is a row in the CSV file. For each trial, there is a doi, a publication
date, a title, an abstract, the abstract sections (introduction, methods,
results, conclusion), several tags associated with the annotation process
(text, _input_hash, _task_hash, options, _view_id, config, accept, answer,
_timestamp, _annotator_id,_session_id), and the assigned labels (answer).