Dataset of measurements of the soil temperature and thermal gradients at Le Biancane (geothermal field of Larderello-Travale, Tuscany, Italy) in September 2023

Dataset of measurements of the soil temperature and thermal gradients at Le Biancane (geothermal field of Larderello-Travale, Tuscany, Italy) in September 2023. The dataset is structured as follows:

Column A is the progressive number of the point (#);

Column B is the Identifier of the poiin (ID)

Column C is Longitude of the point, datum WGS 1984;

Column D is the Latitude of the point, datum WGS 1984;

Column E is the Universal Transverse Mercator (UTM) Longitude coordinate, datum WGS 1984, zone 32N;

Column F is the Universal Transverse Mercator (UTM) Latitude coordinate, datum WGS 1984, zone 32N;

Column G is the soil brightness temperature by IR Camera, in °C;

Column H is the soil temperature by K thermocouple, in °C;

Column I is the soil thermal gradient, in °C/m (degrees Celsius per meter);