Supplementary information from: Dating the origin of a viral domestication event in parasitoid wasps attacking Diptera

Over the course of evolution, hymenopteran parasitoids have developed a close relationship with heritable viruses, sometimes integrating viral genes into their chromosomes. For example, in Drosophila parasitoids belonging to the Leptopilina genus, 13 viral genes from the Filamentoviridae family have been integrated and domesticated to deliver immunosuppressive factors to host immune cells, thereby protecting parasitoid offspring from host immune response. The present study aims to comprehensively characterize this domestication event in terms of the viral genes involved, the wasp diversity affected by this event, and its chronology. Our genomic analysis of 41 Cynipoidea wasps from six subfamilies revealed 18 viral genes that were endogenized during the early radiation of the Eucoilini+Trichoplastini clade around 75 million years ago. Wasps from this highly diverse clade develop not only from Drosophila but also from a variety of Schizophora. This event coincides with the radiation of Sc..., , , # Supplementary informations from: Dating the origin of a viral domestication event in parasitoid wasps attacking Diptera

[https://doi.org/10.5061/dryad.n8pk0p35c](https://doi.org/10.5061/dryad.n8pk0p35c)

## Description of the data and file structure

This repository contains supplementary figures from the paper \"Dating the origin of a viral domestication event in parasitoid wasps attacking Diptera\".

## **Supplementary figures :**

***Figures S15. Alignment of Eucoilini+Trichoplastini EVEs along with Filamentous virus genes***. All plots obtained using the msa R package. TryEFV: Trybliographa Endogenous Filamentous Elements (EFV), TrEFV : Trichoplasta EFV, RhEFV : Rhoptromeris EFV, LhEFV : Leptopilina heterotoma EFV, LcEFV : Leptopilina clavipes EFV, LbEFV : Leptopilina boulardi EFV, LhFV : Leptopilina heterotoma FV (FV), LbFV : Leptopilina boulardi FV, EfFV : Encarsia formosa FV, PcFV : Psyttalia concolor FV, PoFV : Platygaster orseoliae FV, CcFV1 and CcFV2 : Cotesia congregata FV ...