Ephexin1 cooperates with K-Ras to promote oncogenic Ras-driven tumorigenesis. Ephexin1 cooperates with K-Ras to promote oncogenic Ras-driven tumorigenesis

Ephexin1 was initially identified as a neuronal guanine nucleotide exchange factor involved in the control of neuronal development and synaptic homeostasis. Here, we demonstrate that the induction of Ephexin1 expression by an oncogenic K-Ras mutation amplifies the MAPK signaling via direct interaction with oncogenic Ras and contributes to colon and lung tumorigenesis. Ephexin1 cooperates with mutant Ras to accelerate skin tumorigenesis in vivo. In addition, we have demonstrated that the functionally relevant interaction between oncogenic K-Ras and Ephexin1. Together, these findings suggest that Ephexin1 serves as a positive regulator of Ras-driven oncogenesis and potentially represents a novel target for therapeutic intervention. Overall design: To determine whether change of mRNA by Ephexin1, we examined in shControl_H1299 cells and shEphexin1_H1299 cells were compared.