Assisted Returns 2023 - Afghanistan

Abstract
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UNHCR monitors and supports refugee returnees who have chosen to return to Afghanistan. As part of this process, UNHCR interviews refugees willing to return at the Voluntary Repatriation Centers in the country of asylum, assess the households' conditions for return through interviews at the Encashment Centers in Afghanistan and follows up on the returnees' situation in the areas of return one to six months later through phone surveys. Upon return to Afghanistan, returnees are assisted at four Encashment Centers with a cash grant to support their immediate humanitarian needs and transportation costs.
In 2023, UNHCR replaced its long-standing VolRep procedures with the ARRD, which aims to strengthen the support to returnees. 2023 also saw mass returns from Pakistan under the Illegal Foreigner's Repatriation Plan. To support returned Afghans affected by this plan, UNHCR set up Forced Afghan Returns Enrollment (FARE), where household receive similar support and provide information about the conditions under which they return.
This dataset is a compilation of datapoints collected through the FARE and ARRD on the 12,500 household UNHCR assisted in their returns. The objective of the interviews is to record details on the returnee households and family members including the amount of cash grant received. Data collected through the VolRep system are available for each year from 2010 to 2022.

Geographic coverage
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Official Border Crossing points between Pakistan and Afghanistan

Analysis unit
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Households

Universe
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UNHCR Assisted Returns to Afghanistan 2023

Kind of data
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Census/enumeration data [cen]

Sampling procedure
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Not Applicable

Mode of data collection
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Face-to-face [f2f]

摘要
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联合国难民署（UNHCR）对选择返回阿富汗的难民进行监控与支持。作为该流程的一部分，UNHCR在庇护国的自愿遣返中心对愿意返回的难民进行访谈，通过在阿富汗的兑现中心对家庭返回条件进行评估，并在返回后的第一个月至第六个月通过电话调查追踪返回者的情况。返回阿富汗后，难民在四个兑现中心获得现金援助，以支持其即时的人道主义需求和交通费用。
2023年，UNHCR用援助返回者强化计划（ARRD）取代了其长期存在的自愿遣返程序（VolRep），旨在加强返回者的支持。同年，还见证了根据非法外国人遣返计划从巴基斯坦的大规模返回。为支持受该计划影响的返回的阿富汗人，UNHCR设立了强制阿富汗返回登记（FARE），家庭在此处接受类似的支持，并提供了关于其返回条件的详细信息。
本数据集是对通过FARE和ARRD收集的关于UNHCR协助返回的12,500个家庭的资料点的汇编。访谈的目的是记录返回家庭及其家庭成员的详细信息，包括收到的现金援助金额。通过VolRep系统收集的数据从2010年至2022年每年均有。
地理覆盖范围
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巴基斯坦与阿富汗之间的官方边境口岸
分析单位
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家庭
总体
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2023年UNHCR协助返回阿富汗
数据类型
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人口普查/登记数据 [cen]
抽样程序
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不适用
数据收集方式
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面对面 [f2f]