Volcanic eruptions that inject sulfur dioxide into the stratosphere have the potential to alter large-scale circulation patterns, such as the quasi-biennial oscillation (QBO),...
The FORMOSAT-5 ion velocities could be found in F5_icv.txt, while the ion densities are stored in F5_idn.txt.Dataset VariablesYYYY_MM_DD: Year, Month, Dayhh_mm_ss: Hour, Minute, SecondgLAT_deg_: Latit
The amount of water vapor injected into the stratosphere after the eruption of Hunga Tonga-Hunga Ha’apai (HTHH) was unprecedented, and it is therefore unclear what it might mean for surface climate. W
Simulations employed the CESM-MAM3 model to quantify stratospheric aerosol loading from historical volcanic and extreme wildfire emissions, with meteorological fields nudged toward MERRA2 reanalysis.