Non-synonymous and synonymous mutations in the <i>Culex</i> mosquito sodium channel.

G0 represents the parental insects collected directly from the field; G8 represent the 8th generation of permethrin-selected HAmCqG0 offspring; Values represent mean ± SE for three replications of frequency (%) analyses of each mutation. *The total number of tested adult mosquitoes (three replicates for each of 20 [10 males and 10 females]). †Data from [18] except that for S-LabG5, which was tested in the current study (Table S2). ‡The nucleotide polymorphisms are underlined. §Non-synonymous mutations. #Synonymous mutations.