Data from AT2025ulz and S250818k: zooming in with the Hubble Space Telescope
收藏DataCite Commons2025-10-21 更新2026-01-12 收录
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https://archive.stsci.edu/doi/resolve/resolve.html?doi=10.17909/h3df-ay84
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AT2025ulz is an optical/near-infrared transient discovered during follow-up of the candidate gravitational wave (GW) event S250818k. Its young age ($\lesssim$1 d), rapid decline and strong color evolution over the first 48 hr classify it as a potential kilonova candidate.
In this work, we present the results of our observing campaign, carried out with the Gran Telescopio Canarias (GTC) and the \textit{Hubble Space Telescope} (\textit{HST}).
Although the early time evolution of AT2025ulz resembles some aspects of a kilonova, its rapid onset ($\sim$3 hr after the GW trigger) and luminosity
(a factor of $\sim5$ brighter than AT2017gfo in $g$-band) are difficult to reproduce. Only a small subset of our kilonova models matches its multi-color light curve, and the inferred ejecta mass is uncomfortably large given the low chirp mass ($\lesssim\!0.87\!$~M$_{\odot}$) of the GW candidate.
\textit{HST} observations place the transient within a nearby ($z\!=\!0.08489$) spiral galaxy with on-going star-formation and measure a color ($F336W-F160W\!\approx\!1.4$ mag) that is too blue to match with a kilonova.
Our data support the classification of AT2025ulz as a supernova, initially undergoing a shock-cooling phase and later entering its photospheric phase, and spectroscopically identified via its broad absorption features.
提供机构:
STScI/MAST
创建时间:
2025-10-21



