BOL4Y; EI22
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本研究构建了两个新颖的视频虚假信息片段检测数据集BOL4Y和EI22,由巴西事实核查机构AosFatos提供。BOL4Y包含538个巴西前总统博索纳罗任期内的争议视频,EI22则收录77个2022年巴西大选期间的选举舞弊指控视频,总计标注了2,433个虚假信息片段。数据集通过Whisper语音识别模型提取音频文本转录,并采用BERTimbau模型进行语义匹配标注。这些数据集首次实现了视频层级虚假信息定位,为事实核查和社交媒体内容审核提供了重要研究基础,可应用于政治虚假信息检测、内容安全预警等领域。
This study constructs two novel video disinformation clip detection datasets, BOL4Y and EI22, provided by the Brazilian fact-checking institution AosFatos. BOL4Y contains 538 controversial videos during the tenure of former Brazilian President Bolsonaro, while EI22 includes 77 videos alleging election fraud during the 2022 Brazilian general election, with a total of 2,433 disinformation clips annotated across the two datasets. The datasets are annotated by extracting audio text transcriptions via the Whisper speech recognition model and performing semantic matching labeling using the BERTimbau model. These datasets enable video-level disinformation localization for the first time, providing an important research foundation for fact-checking and social media content moderation, and can be applied in fields such as political disinformation detection and content security early warning.




