Table 2 in Two new lecanoroid lichen species from the forested wetlands of South Korea, with a key for Korean Protoparmeliopsis species
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Table 2. Comparison of the new species with close species in the Lecanora symmicta group. SpeciesL. parasymmictaL. aitemaL. confusaL. strobilinaL. symmictaThallus growth formareolate-rimosegranular-areolategranular-areolategranular-subareolateareolate-reproseThallus colorolive-gray to graycream-whitegreen gray to yellow graywhite to pale yellow-greenvariable (pale yellow-green, white or green-gray)Pruniaabsent or slightly pruinose on discabsentabsentpresentabsentHypothallusblackishindistinct or pale brownabsent or indistinctindistinctindistinctApothecia (mm diam.)0.3-1.70.2-0.50.4-0.70.4-1.00.3-1.0Thalline excipulumabsent from beginningpresent when youngpresent when youngpresent when youngpresent when youngEpihymeniumyellow-brownyellow-brownbrowncolorlesscolorless, yellow-brown to oliveParaphyses (μm)1-1.52-2.51-21-1.52-2.5Asci (μm)50-60 × 13-2135-45 × 10-1532-45 × 11-1535-45 × 10-1730-47 × 8-12*Ascospores (μm)11-18 × 4-712-17 × 4.5-5.510-14 × 4-510-15 × 4-69-15.5 × 4-5 8-12 × 4-6*Pycnoconidia (μm)12-21 × 0.5-0.8not observednot observed25 × 1.018-25 × 0.5-1.0Spot testthallus K ± slightly yellow, C-, KC-thallus K-, KC ± slightly yellowthallus K-, C+ orange, KC+ orangethallus K+ yellow to brown, KC ± yellowthallus K-, C ± orange, KC ± slightly yellowUVnegativepale orangebright orangepale orangedull orangeSubstanceusnic acid, zeorin, placodiolic acid± usnic acid, ± zeorinusnic acid, ± zeorin, thiophanic acid, ± arthothelinusnic acid, zeorinusnic acid, zeorin, arthothelin, ± thiophanic acidReferenceBDNA-L-0001218 (paratype), BDNA-L-0001220 (holotype), and BDNA-L-0001235 (paratype)Smith et al. 2009Nash III et al. 2004; Smith et al. 2009Brodo et al. 2001; Smith et al. 2009Brodo et al. 2001; Nash III et al. 2004; Smith et al. 2009; BDNA-L-0000547, BDNA-L-0000548, and BDNA-L-0000551 The morphological and chemical characteristics for several species close to the new species are referenced mainly from the previous literature. All information on the new species is measured from type specimens (BDNA-L-0001218, BDNA-L-0001220, and BDNA-L-0001235) in this study. Particularly the asci of the closest species, Lecanora symmicta, was not described from the previous literature and the asci and the ascospores for the species are measured from selected specimens (BDNA-L-0000547, BDNA-L-0000548, and BDNA-L-0000551) in this study, represented with asterisk marks(*).



