Absolute age estimates of MRCA (most recent common ancestor) in the Macaronesian Islands, colonization events into other archipelagos (i.e., Madeira and Cape Verde), and back dispersal to mainland Africa (21 My hard bound analyses based on the oldest age of the Canary archipelago are in brackets).

The absolute age estimates by the Multidivtime represent mean values followed by standard deviations. The diversification rate based on mean value is shown followed by the ranges using the upper and lower bounds of standard deviation.