桉树人工林抚育间伐调控技术研究

为优化人工林空间结构提供新方法，精准提升人工林森林质量，在雷州半岛选取 1 ～ 5 年生短轮伐期桉树纸浆用材林，分析不同林龄的桉树人工林的林分空间结构特征。结合大小比数、角尺度、开敞度、竞争指数和材积等 5 个子目标提出评价指数，并以 Monte Carlo 法建立林分间伐模型，得出最佳采伐方案，从而能精确定位采伐木。This study proposes a novel method to optimize the spatial structure of plantation forests and accurately improve forest quality. Eucalyptus pulpwood plantations with short rotation ages of 1 to 5 years were selected from the Leizhou Peninsula, and the stand spatial structure characteristics of Eucalyptus plantations at different ages were analyzed. An evaluation index was developed based on five sub-targets, namely size ratio, uniform angle index, stand openness, competition index, and stem volume. Furthermore, a stand thinning model was established using the Monte Carlo method to obtain the optimal harvesting scheme, thus enabling accurate positioning of harvestable trees.

搜集汇总

背景与挑战

背景概述

该数据集聚焦于桉树人工林的抚育间伐调控技术，通过在雷州半岛选取不同林龄的桉树纸浆用材林，分析林分空间结构特征，并利用Monte Carlo法建立间伐模型，旨在优化人工林空间结构和提升森林质量。研究结果为精确定位采伐木提供了科学依据。