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Synthetic Aspects of (C5H4SiMe3)3Ln Rare-Earth Chemistry: Formation of (C5H4SiMe3)3Lu via [(C5H4SiMe3)2Ln]+ Metallocene Precursors

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Figshare2016-02-22 更新2026-04-29 收录
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https://figshare.com/articles/dataset/Synthetic_Aspects_of_C_sub_5_sub_H_sub_4_sub_SiMe_sub_3_sub_sub_3_sub_Ln_Rare_Earth_Chemistry_Formation_of_C_sub_5_sub_H_sub_4_sub_SiMe_sub_3_sub_sub_3_sub_Lu_via_C_sub_5_sub_H_sub_4_sub_SiMe_sub_3_sub_sub_2_sub_Ln_sup_sup_Metallocene_Precursors/2559931
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New analogues of Cp′3Ln (Cp′ = C5H4SiMe3, Ln = rare earth) complexes have been synthesized with the largest and smallest lanthanides, La and Lu. Due to the smaller size of Lu, the reaction of LuCl3 with 3 equiv of KCp′ produced only traces of Cp′3Lu, yielding [Cp′2Lu­(μ-Cl)]2 as the major product. An alternative route was developed in which [Cp′2Lu­(μ-Cl)]2 reacts with (C3H5)­MgCl to form the tetrameric allyl complex [Cp′2Lu­(μ-η1:η1-C3H5)]4. The allyl complex reacts with [HNEt3]­[BPh4] to generate [Cp′2Lu­(THF)2]­[BPh4], which reacts with KCp′ to produce Cp′3Lu in good yield. The reaction of LaCl3 with 3 equiv of KCp′ in Et2O gave the unsolvated Cp′3La, while the same reaction in rigorously dry THF gave solvated Cp′3La­(THF). The reaction of LaCl3 and KCp′ in improperly dried THF gave the mixed-ligand complex Cp′2CpLa­(THF) (Cp = C5H5), rather than the expected hydrolysis product, [Cp′2La­(μ-OH)]2.
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2016-02-22
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