Resilience Index Measurement and Analysis 2019acrei - Uganda

Abstract
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In order to make the progressive Uganda refugees policy successful in the medium- and long-term, the refugees’ response needs to facilitate their inclusion in the country’s development agenda. No longer focusing exclusively on short-term, life-saving interventions, the response should act as a vector for refugees’ integration in the economy; improving the management of land, water, and natural resources; exploiting the socio-economic opportunities associated with the refugees’ presence, skills, and development; and strengthening the hosting districts’ capacity to absorb and manage these resources. The positive impact would affect refugees, host communities, and hosting districts alike, thus moving towards social and economic integration. In August 2017, FAO was asked by the Commissioner for Refugees (Office of the Prime Minister of Uganda, OPM) to support the implementation of a socio-economic analysis within the refugees’ settlements and host communities, with the aim of providing a comprehensive assessment of the current state of the refugees’ food security, well-being and resilience. Although refugees in Uganda are given land and mobility rights, their food security remains low, with a high dependency on food aid. The assumption was that by better understanding refugees’ preferences and livelihoods strategies which determine their resilience, it would be possible to unlock the development potential of the land, increase productivity and help them achieve independence and self-reliance. The Uganda 2019 acrei Resilience Index Measurement and Analysis (RIMA) measures the food security and resilience of refugees and host communities in Northern Uganda. The survey was administered between November and December, 2019.

Geographic coverage
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Regional coverage

Analysis unit
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Households

Universe
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Refugees and host community households (Households living near settlements).

Kind of data
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Sample survey data [ssd]

Sampling procedure
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The 2019 survey responds to a different objective. Indeed this is a baseline survey for the ACREI project covering both beneficiaries and control households in host and refugee. The total sample size is 2,497.

Mode of data collection
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Computer Assisted Personal Interview [capi]

Research instrument
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Section A: Household details Section B: Household Demographics Section C: Household Assets Assessment Section D: Household access to services Section E: Household expenditure and loans Section F(1): Household Crop production details Section F(2): Household vegetable production details Section F(3): Tree-based production for the last year (January 2019 – December 2019) Section N: Livestock and fishing Section G(1): Food consumption patterns Section G(2): Coping Strategies Section H: Participation in Social Networks, Training and Enterprises Section H6. Household enterprise Section W: Household Member Employment Section X: Assistance and transfers Section S: Social cohesion Section J: Shocks and hazards Section I: Adoption of new technologies, improved farming practices & climate adaptation practices Section K: Weather and climate change Section L: Climate change

Cleaning operations
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The data were collected through computer-assisted personal interviewing (CAPI) with digital tablets. The use of electronic devices reduces the duration of interviews, limits errors during the interview and data entry phases, and enables the collection of geographic information system (GIS) information at the household level. The data were transmitted daily through Kobo Toolbox, a suite of software tools for data collection in challenging environments, allowing for the use of remote data control protocols.

摘要
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为确保乌干达渐进式难民政策的在中长期内取得成功，难民的反应需要促进其融入国家的开发议程。不再仅仅关注短期救命干预措施，应对策略应作为难民融入经济、改善土地、水和自然资源管理、利用与难民存在、技能和发展相关的社会经济机会以及增强接待地区吸收和管理这些资源能力的推动力。这种积极的影响将惠及难民、接待社区和接待地区，从而朝着社会和经济的融合迈进。2017年8月，乌干达总理办公室（OPM）难民专员请求联合国粮食及农业组织（FAO）支持在难民定居点和接待社区内实施社会经济分析，旨在对难民当前的食物安全、福祉和恢复力进行全面评估。尽管乌干达的难民获得了土地和流动性权利，但其食物安全仍然低下，高度依赖食物援助。假设通过更好地理解难民偏好和生计策略，这些策略决定了其恢复力，就有可能释放土地的开发潜力，提高生产力并帮助他们实现独立和自给自足。2019年乌干达acrei恢复力指数测量和分析（RIMA）衡量了乌干达北部难民和接待社区的食物安全和恢复力。该调查于2019年11月至12月进行。
地理覆盖范围
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区域覆盖
分析单元
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家庭
总体
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难民和接待社区家庭（居住在定居点附近的家庭）。
数据类型
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样本调查数据 [ssd]
抽样程序
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2019年的调查响应于不同的目标。实际上，这是一项针对接待和难民受益者和控制家庭的ACREI项目的基线调查。总样本量为2,497。
数据收集方式
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计算机辅助个人访谈 [capi]
研究工具
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A部分：家庭详情
B部分：家庭人口统计
C部分：家庭资产评估
D部分：家庭服务获取
E部分：家庭支出和贷款
F(1)部分：家庭作物生产详情
F(2)部分：家庭蔬菜生产详情
F(3)部分：上一年（2019年1月至12月）基于树木的生产
N部分：牲畜和捕鱼
G(1)部分：食物消费模式
G(2)部分：应对策略
H部分：参与社交网络、培训和创业
H6部分：家庭企业
W部分：家庭成员就业
X部分：援助和转移
S部分：社会凝聚力
J部分：冲击和风险
I部分：新技术采用、改进的农业实践和气候变化适应实践
K部分：天气和气候变化
数据清理操作
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数据通过计算机辅助个人访谈（CAPI）和数字平板电脑收集。电子设备的使用减少了访谈时间，限制了访谈和数据输入阶段的错误，并能够收集家庭层面的地理信息系统（GIS）信息。数据通过Kobo Toolbox每日传输，这是一套用于在困难环境中收集数据的软件工具，允许使用远程数据控制协议。