高分辨率单光子成像实验数据集（2020年）

项目团队针对远距离成像中视场随成像距离增加逐渐发散导致分辨率逐渐降低的问题，提出了基于亚像素精细扫描的高分辨单光子成像方法。配合成像样机的精细扫描设置，团队在8.2km的尺度下完成了该方案的原理性验证，对8.2km外的人形目标的各类姿势实现了有效的重构，横向分辨率可达5cm，实现了约3.3倍的系统分辨率的提升。本数据集为人形目标的系列成像结果。

A research team addressed the issue of gradually degraded resolution in long-distance imaging, which stems from the expanding field of view (FOV) as the imaging distance increases. To mitigate this problem, the team proposed a high-resolution single-photon imaging method based on sub-pixel precision scanning. Using the precision scanning setup of the developed imaging prototype, the team carried out a proof-of-principle validation of this scheme at a distance of 8.2 km. The method successfully reconstructed various postures of human-shaped targets at 8.2 km, achieving a lateral resolution of up to 5 cm and an approximately 3.3-fold enhancement in the system's resolution. This dataset contains a series of imaging results for human-shaped targets.

搜集汇总

背景与挑战

背景概述

该数据集是一个高分辨率单光子成像实验数据集，基于亚像素扫描方法，在2019年6月至10月于上海进行实验，旨在解决长距离成像中空间分辨率下降的问题。数据集展示了在8.2公里距离上对假人模型进行成像的结果，实现了约5.5厘米的横向空间分辨率，约系统分辨率的三分之一，用于验证成像原型的分辨率水平。数据来自国家研发计划项目，并发表在学术期刊上，包含栅格格式的成像结果，适用于光子和遥感技术研究。