中国非物质文化遗产数据

国家级非物质文化遗产，是指列入国务院批准公布的国家级非物质文化遗产代表性项目名录中的所有非物质文化遗产项目，由文化部确定并公布的名录是保护非物质文化遗产的一种方式。国家级非物质文化遗产分属十大门类：民间文学，传统音乐，传统舞蹈，传统戏剧，曲艺，传统体育、游艺与杂技，传统美术，传统技艺，传统医药，民俗。为了确保非物质文化遗产的传承，国家文化主管部门先后命名了五批国家级非物质文化遗产代表性项目代表性传承人。  2003年10月17日，联合国教科文组织第32届大会通过了《保护非物质文化遗产公约》（以下简称《公约》）。《公约》第四章“在国际一级保护非物质文化遗产”明确由缔约国成员选举的“政府间保护非物质文化遗产委员会”提名、编辑更新人类非物质文化遗产代表作名录，急需保护的非物质文化遗产名录，保护非物质文化遗产的计划、项目和活动（优秀实践名册）。

National Intangible Cultural Heritage refers to all intangible cultural heritage items included in the Representative List of National Intangible Cultural Heritage approved and promulgated by the State Council. The list determined and published by the Ministry of Culture serves as a formal means for intangible cultural heritage protection. National Intangible Cultural Heritage falls into ten major categories: folk literature, traditional music, traditional dance, traditional theatre, quyi (Chinese folk art forms including ballad singing, storytelling, comic dialogues, clapper talk and cross talk), traditional sports, games and acrobatics, traditional fine arts, traditional craftsmanship, traditional medicine, and folk customs. To ensure the inheritance of intangible cultural heritage, the national cultural authorities have successively designated five batches of representative inheritors for the representative items of national intangible cultural heritage.
On October 17, 2003, the 32nd session of the General Conference of the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) adopted the Convention for the Safeguarding of Intangible Cultural Heritage (hereinafter referred to as the Convention). Chapter IV of the Convention, "Safeguarding Intangible Cultural Heritage at the International Level", clearly stipulates that the Intergovernmental Committee for the Safeguarding of Intangible Cultural Heritage, elected by member states, shall be responsible for nominating, editing and updating three corresponding contents: the Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity, the List of Intangible Cultural Heritage in Need of Urgent Safeguarding, and plans, projects and activities for intangible cultural heritage protection (Register of Good Practices).

搜集汇总

背景与挑战

背景概述

该数据集全面收录了中国非物质文化遗产的相关信息，包括国家级非遗代表性项目名录（3610条，覆盖2006年至2021年的五批项目）、国家级非遗代表性项目代表性传承人（3057条）以及联合国教科文组织非遗名录（676条）。数据集涵盖了民间文学、传统音乐、传统技艺等十大门类，提供了项目编号、名称、类别、申报地区、传承人详情等关键字段，旨在为历史文化研究和保护提供结构化数据支持。