Table 1 in Azooxanthellate Scleractinia (Cnidaria, Anthozoa) from South Africa

Table 1. Significant papers contributing to the South African azooxanthellate coral fauna to date. References are presented chronologically (denoted by capital letters: A = Duncan 1876, B = Gardiner 1902 a, C = Gardiner 1902 b, D = Gardiner 1904, E = von Marenzeller 1904, F = van der Horst 1927, G = van der Horst 1933, H = van der Horst 1938, I = Boshoff 1981, J = Zibrowius and Gili 1990, K = Cairns and Keller 1993, L = Cairns and Zibrowius 2016, and M = present study) and then following family and species alphabetically; for which the first column lists the accepted species name at time of publication followed by an authority column. New species records are identified by a numeric superscript.
SpeciesAuthorityReferencesABCDEFGHIJKLM1. Anomocora fecunda(Pourtalès, 1871)XAnomocora marchadi(Chevalier, 1966)XXX2. Aulocyathus sp. cf. Aulocyathus matricidus(Kent, 1871)X3. Aulocyathus juvenescensvon Marenzeller, 1904aX4. Caryophyllia (A.) dentata(Moseley, 1881)X5. Caryophyllia (A.) grayi(Moseley, 1881)XCaryophyllia (C.) cinticulata(Alcock, 1898)X6. Caryophyllia (C.) diomedeaevon Marenzeller, 1904bXCaryophyllia (C.) ephyalaAlcock, 1891XCaryophyllia (C.) grandisGardiner & Waugh, 1938XCaryophyllia (C.) lamelliferaMoseley, 1881XCaryophyllia (C.) profundaMoseley, 1881xXCaryophyllia (C.) quadragenariaAlcock, 1902aXCaryophyllia (C.) rugosaMoseley, 1881X7. Caryophyllia (C.) sarsiaeZibrowius, 1974bX8. Caryophyllia (C.) scobinosaAlcock, 1902aXCaryophyllia (C.) stellulaCairns, 1998XCaryophyllia (C.) valdiviaeZibrowius & Gili, 1990XX9. Crispatotrochus cornu(Moseley, 1881)XDesmophyllum dianthus(Esper, 1794)XXXDesmophyllum pertusum(Linnaeus, 1758)XXGoniocorella dumosa(Alcock, 1902c)XHeterocyathus aequicostatusMilne-Edwards & Haime, 1848aXHeterocyathus alternatusVerrill, 1865XHeterocyathus monileseptatum sp. nov.XHeterocyathus sulcatus(Verrill, 1866)XLabyrinthocyathus delicates(von Marenzeller, 1904)XXXXMonohedotrochus capensis comb. nov.(Gardiner, 1904)XXX10. Polycyathus spXRhizosmilia robustaCairns in Cairns & Keller, 1993XSolenosmilia variabilisDuncan, 1873XXStephanocyathus (Acinocyathus) explanans(von Marenzeller, 1904a)XX11. Stephanocyathus (Odontocyathus) Stephanocyathus Odontocyathus campaniformis(von Marenzeller, 1904a)X12. Stephanocyathus (Odontocyathus) Stephanocyathus Odontocyathus nobilis(Moseley, 1873)X13. Tethocyathus virgatus(Alcock, 1902a)XTrochocyathus (T.) sp. 1Gardiner,1904XXXTrochocyathus (T.) sp. 2XTrochocyathus (T.) sp. 3XXTrochocyathus (Trochocyathus T.) sp. cf. Trochocyathus Tropidocyathus rawsonii sensu Cairns in Cairns and Keller 1993XX14. Vaughanella concinnaGravier, 1915XDeltocyathus italicus(Michelotti, 1838)XDeltocyathus rotulus(Alcock, 1898)XAtlantia denticulata sp. nov.XBalanophyllia (B.) bonaespeivan der Horst, 1938XBalanophyllia (B.) capensisVerrill, 1865XXBalanophyllia (B.) diadematavan der Horst, 1927XBalanophyllia (B.) diffusaHarrison & Poole, 1909X15. Balanophyllia (Balanophyllia B.) sp. cf. Balanophyllia malouinensisSquires, 1961XBalanophyllia (B.) vanderhorstiCairns, 2001XBalanophyllia (E.) stimpsonii(Verrill, 1865)XDendrophyllia arbusculavan der Horst, 1922XDendrophyllia cladoniavan der Horst, 1927XXDendrophyllia cornigera(Lamarck, 1816)xXDendrophyllia dilatatavan der Horst, 1927XXDendrophyllia ijimaiYabe & Eguchi, 1934XXDendrophyllia sp. 1XEdnapsammia columnapriva sp. nov.X16. Enallopsammia pusilla(Alcock, 1902a)X17. Enallopsammia rostrata(Pourtalès, 1878)XEndopachys grayiMilne-Edwards & Hamie, 1848bXXX18. Endopsammia philippensisMilne-Edwards & Haime, 1848bXXHeteropsammia cochlea(Spengler, 1781)X19. Heteropsammia eupsammides(Gray, 1849)XPourtalopsammia togata(van der Horst, 1927)XXRhizopsammia annae(van der Horst, 1933)XXXRhizopsammia compactaSheppard & Sheppard, 1991XX20. Rhizopsammia verillivan der Horst, 1922XTubastraea sp. cf. Tubastraea diaphana(Dana, 1846)XXTubastraea coccineaLesson, 1829XTubastraea micranthus(Ehrenberg, 1834)XFlabellum (F.) leptoconusCairns & Zibrowius, 2016XXXFlabellum (F.) pavoninumLesson, 1831XXXX21. Flabellum (F.) politumCairns, 1989aXFlabellum (U.) alabastrumMoseley, 1873X22. Flabellum (U.) lowekeyesi *Squires & Ralph, 1965X23. Javania antarctica(Gravier, 1914)XJavania insignisDuncan, 1876XPlacotrochides scaphulaAlcock, 1902cXRhizotrochus typusMilne-Edwards & Haime, 1848aXXXTruncatoflabellum formosumCairns, 1989aXTruncatoflabellum gardineriCairns in Cairns & Keller, 1993XTruncatoflabellum inconstans(von Marenzeller, 1904a)xX24. Truncatoflabellum multispinosumCairns in Cairns & Keller, 1993XTruncatoflabellum pusillumCairns, 1989aXTruncatoflabellum sp.XTruncatoflabellum zuluenseCairns in Cairns and Keller, 1993XXFungiacyathus (B.) hydraZibrowius & Gili, 1990XFungiacyathus (B.) sibogae(Alcock, 1902a)XFungiacyathus (F.) stephanus(Alcock, 1893)XFungiacyathus (F.) spXGuynia annulataDuncan, 1872XLetepsammia formosissima(Moseley, 1876)XLetepsammia frankiOwens, 1994XX25. Rhombopsammia niphadaOwens, 1986aXStephanophyllia fungulusAlcock, 1902bXMadrepora oculataLinnaeus, 1758Culicia excavata(Milne-Edwards & Haime, 1849)X26. Culicia sp. cf. Culicia australiensisHoffmeister, 1933Culicia sp. cf. Culicia tenella Culicia natalensisDana, 1846XX27. Stenocyathus vermiformis(Pourtalès, 1868)X28. Cyathotrochus pileus(Alcock, 1902a)XDeltocyathoides orientalis(Duncan, 1876)XXDeltocyathoides sentusKitahara & Cairns, 2021XSphenotrochus (E.) gilchristiGardiner, 1904XXXSphenotrochus (S.) aurantiacusvon Marenzeller, 1904aXXXSphenotrochus (S.) evexicostatusCairns in Cairns & Keller, 1993XXSphenotrochus (S.) imbricaticostatusCairns in Cairns & Keller, 1993XXTropidocyathus lessonii(Michelin, 1842)X