A long-term and high-resolution hourly photosynthetically active radiation dataset in China using a Transformer-based deep learning model (2005-2023)

This hourly full coverage photosynthetically active radiation dataset at 0.1° × 0.1° resolution in China during 2005–2023 was generated using multi-source data (e.g., ground-based measurements, ERA5 reanalysis datasets, satellite products, etc.) through a Transformer-based deep learning model.