A dataset on energy crops suitability of high-value marginal land in China

The dataset integrates land use, meteorological, soil, topographic data, and energy crop occurrence records. It was generated using the Maximum Entropy (MaxEnt) model and GIS spatial analysis methods. This dataset advances research on marginal land energy crops and contributes to studies in national spatial governance, food security, energy security, and carbon neutrality. It comprises 69 GeoTIFF files (one per energy crop species) packaged in a single zip archive. Each raster file contains binary suitability values, where 0 indicates unsuitable and 1 indicates suitable.