BMI = body mass index, HbA1c = hemoglobin A1c, HDL = high density lipoprotein, SEM = standard error of the mean *age- and sex-adjusted mean HbA1c, for adjustment age was treated continuously, age was
The results are given as the mean±SD. BMI: body mass index; HOMA-IR: homeostasis model assessment of insulin resistance index; DBP: Diastolic Blood Pressure; SBP: Systolic Blood Pressure. a and b indi