Environmental metals are established thyroid carcinogens, yet how their co-exposure collectively reshapes carcinogenic mechanisms remains elusive. This study used ICP-MS to quantify plasma concentrati
The role of trace elements and toxic metals on human health has been extensively discussed concerning disease pathogenesis and risk factors of diseases. In this systematic review and meta-analysis, we
This Excel file, entitled “raw data for metal analyses revised stats”, contains three worksheets. The first and second worksheets contain raw data and statistical analyses for data presented in Figs 1
ContextLinking inhaled metal burdens to urinary biomarkers remains an analytical challenge requiring robust exposure–biomarker frameworks.Spontaneous urine measurements often lack sensitivity for low-
