Saudi Arabia: Factionalized elites index, 0 (low) - 10 (high): The latest value from 2024 is 8.5 index points, unchanged from 8.5 index points in 2023. In comparison, the world average is 6.63 index p
Background: Patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) are at a high risk of cardiovascular mortality (CVM). In patients with ESRD, arterial stiffness increases at an earlier age when
Introduction: Despite the pivotal role of hepcidin in the development of anemia among the patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD), the association between serum hepcidin levels and CKD progression