1. Long-distance migrants are time-constrained as they need to incorporate many annual cycle stages within a year. Migratory passerines moult in the short interval between breeding and migration. To w
Data used for analyses of moult intensity (based on raggedness and mass of growing wing- and tail feathers), sequence, and speed in the House Sparrow. Biometric data used to calculate physical conditi
Rapid high-intensity molt of flight feathers occurs in many bird species, and can have several detrimental consequences, including reductions in flight capabilities, foraging performance, parental car
12 separate files in a zip folder: BREEDERF/M = comparing breeders v non-breeders for each sex. Clutchegg = analyses of clutch size and egg mass. DISP = dispersal distance analysis. FIVEF/M comparing