INFECTIOUS BOVINE RHINOTRACHEITIS

This article provides a comprehensive analysis of the epizootiology, etiology, pathogenesis, clinical signs, diagnostic methods, treatment, and preventive measures of infectious bovine rhinotracheitis in cattle. The causative agent of the disease is Bovine herpesvirus 1 (BHV-1), which has the ability to persist in the external environment under certain conditions. Research shows that the disease is highly contagious and spreads rapidly, especially under conditions of high stocking density and unfavorable microclimate. Respiratory, genital, enteric, and neurological forms of the disease have been identified. The results of the scientific analysis indicate the importance of vaccination and veterinary-sanitary measures in effectively controlling the disease.