MicroRNAs (miRNAs) play key roles in a variety of cellular processes through regulation of their target gene expression. Accumulated experimental evidence has demonstrated that infections by viruses a
The small open reading fragments (ORF) embedded in lncRNA have been identified to encode biologically functional peptides in many species. However, the function of lncRNA-encoded small peptide in plan
Rice grassy stunt virus (RGSV), a typical negative single-stranded RNA virus, invades rice and generates several disease signs, including dwarfing, tillering, and sterility. Previous research has reve