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High-OutputTriboelectricNanogeneratorAchievedthrough ConductiveLayerStrategyforMotionStepSensing

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中国科学院兰州化学物理研究所科学数据中心2025-12-12 更新2026-01-10 收录
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As an emerging high-efficiency energy conversion device, improving the output of triboelectric nanogenerators (TENGs) is still a keymethod topromotepractical application ofTENGs.Thispaper systematically investigatedthe influenceof componentcomposition, thickness,andsurfacemorphologyof the metal conducting layer on the performance of triboelectric nanogenerators. It has been established that these three factors haveasignificant influenceontheoutputperformanceofTENGs. Among the four common metals Au, Pt, Ag, and Cu, the triboelectric nanogenerator achieves itsmaximumoutput when utilizingAg as the conducting layer, with optimal performance observedat a thicknessof 278nm.TENGswithnanostructured conductinglayershavebetteroutputasthenanostructureamplifies the inductionchargingarea, therebyeffectivelyaugmenting theperformanceofTENGs. Inparticular,whencontrastedwitha triboelectricnanogenerator utilizing copper foil as the conducting layer alongsidepoly(vinylidenedifluoride) andNylon-11as friction layers inthecommonwork, the short-circuit currentof the triboelectricnanogenerator increasedby2.3times, andthe maximumshort-circuit current reached149μAwhentheconducting layerwas replacedwithAg, andtheenhancedtriboelectric nanogenerator successfully illuminated 1536 commercial LEDs. In addition, theTENG-based smart insoles combinedwith pedometerscanrealizesignalsensingandthereal-timerecordingofstepsduringexercise.Thisresearchprovidesanewsimpleand reliablemethodtofurther improvetheoutputof theTENG.
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中国科学院兰州化学物理研究所科学数据中心
创建时间:
2025-12-12
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