Standardized estimates for the dual growth curve analyses between each smoking-specific parenting strategy and adolescent smoking controlled for age, gender, education, maternal and paternal smoking.

Note I = Intercept, S = Slope. 1(χ2 = 95.45 (56), p<.01, CFI/TLI = .96/.94, RMSEA = .04). 2(χ2 = 126.98 (56), p<.001, CFI/TLI = .95/.92, RMSEA = .06). 3(χ2 = 90.59 (56), p<.01, CFI/TLI = .98/.97, RMSEA = .04); ***p<.001, **p<.01, *p<.05.