粤港澳大湾区国土-产业-人口分布预测(2030年)
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城市群作为典型的复杂巨系统,其国土、产业、人口、交通等要素呈现出共同演化、协同发展的特征。为支撑建立常态化的城市群发展态势数据汇集-模拟-预测机制,项目组开展城市群多要素之间的相互作用模型及其作用网络的研究,构建了集成元胞自动机和多智能体模型的“国土-产业-人口”综合模拟框架,发展了面向多利益主体的城市群协同优化方法。最终形成2030年粤港澳大湾区国土-产业-人口分布预测数据,可为粤港澳大湾区的广深第二高铁、环湾区通道、生态保护区、垃圾填埋场等决策场景提供数据依据。
Urban agglomerations, as typical complex megasystems, exhibit co-evolution and collaborative development characteristics among their elements including land resources, industry, population, and transportation. To support the establishment of a normalized data collection-simulation-prediction mechanism for the development trends of urban agglomerations, the research team conducted studies on the interaction models and their action networks among multiple elements of urban agglomerations, constructed a comprehensive "land-industry-population" simulation framework integrating cellular automata and multi-agent models, and developed a multi-stakeholder-oriented collaborative optimization method for urban agglomerations. Finally, prediction data on the land-industry-population distribution in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area (GBA) by 2030 was generated, which can provide data support for decision-making scenarios such as the Guangzhou-Shenzhen Second High-Speed Railway, circum-Bay Area corridors, ecological protection zones, and landfills in the GBA.




