Table 2 in Molecular and morphological studies reveal a new species of Panaeolus (Agaricales, Basidiomycota) from Punjab, Pakistan
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Table 2. (continued on next page) Comparison of macro- and micro-characteristics of Panaeolus punjabensis M. Asif, Q. Firdous, A. Izhar, Niazi & Khalid sp. nov., and its closely related taxa. Abbreviations: L = Length; W = Width.
Species namePileus diameter (mm)Pileus shapePileus colorLamellae colorStipe L × W (mm)Stipe colorSpore L × W (µm)Spore shapeCheilo- cystidia L × W (µm)Cheilo- cystidia shapeReferenceP. punjabensis sp. nov.10–15parabolic to convexlight brown at the center, light grayish green toward marginsolive black38–53 × 3–6light grayish green13.2–16.7 × 7.5–11.4broadly fusiform30.5–44.3 × 6–9.5claviform with flexuous neck and rounded apicesThis studyP. acuminatus17–20broadly conic to broadly bell-shapeddark reddish brown to grayishgrayish black62–75 × 2reddish brown11.4–15 × 7.8–11lemon- shaped15.5–25.5 × 5.5–8.5fusoid-ventricose to irregularly cylindricKaur et al. 2014; Osmundson et al. 2013brownP. alcis4–10companulate to conicalpale graydark gray20–90 × 0.5–1.5pex pale ochraceous gray, base brownish18–21 × 9.5–12ellipsoid25–35 × 4–6versiformMoser 1984P. axfordii16–21hemi- spherical to campanulatereddish brown to grayish whitemottled dark gray42–51 × 1.5–2.5grayish orange to light brown8.8–11.4 × 6.3–9limoni- form to ellipsoid24.6–42.7 × 5.9–10.7narrowly utriformHu et al. 2020P. cambodginiensis12–25convex to broadly convexchocolate brown be- coming yel- lowish brownpallid, then grayish black to black55–95 × 3.5–5whitish to cream, brown near the base10.5–12 × 6.5–9lemon- shaped26–39 × 10–12.2polymorphicStamets 1996; Weeks et al. 1979P. cyanescens10–15hemispheric to convexpure whitedark grayish brown50 × 2–3uniformly white11–18 × 9–13.7limoni- form to ellipsoidabsentabsentWartchow et al. 2010P. fimicola10–20campanulate to convexdingy gray to black, slight reddishmottled gray60–100 × 1–2dingy pale to whitish11–14 × 7–9.5sub-amyg- 22.7–27 × daliform 5.7–10cylindric to sublageniformStamets 1996; Wang & Tzean 2015P. guttulatus10convexdark olive brownblack40 × 2snuff brownish7.5–10 × 4–6elliptical25 × 5cylindricalSeidmoham- madi et al. 2019; Suliaman 2019P. papilionaceus10–50conical tobrownish togray to60–120 ×whitish to12–14 ×citriform35–53 ×vermiform, urn-Abrahamcampulanategrayish brownentirely black2–4snuff brown 7–87–12.5shaped or tubular2007; Kuo 2007;Aman- deep et al. 2014; Ediri- weera et al. 2015P. rickenii18–20campanulate to convexdark brownmottled gray- ish brown with whitish margin15–140 × 1–2buff, late dark brown to reddish brown9–12 × 7–9.5ellipsoid to broadly ellipsoid19.5–37 × 7–13clavate to lageniformMa 2014P. semiovatus30–60egg-shaped to conico-convexcinnamon buff to pinkish buff and fading to whitishpale brown, later mottled blackish100–160 × whitish to 6–10 pallid buff18.5–21 × 10–11.5ellipticalabsentabsentStamets 1996; Osmundson et al. 2013P. sphinctrinus10–20bell shaped to umbonatebrownish when gray and immature, mottled black, grayish brown later entire when mature black25–90 × 1–2snuff brown 0.4–11.3 × 6.6–7.5citriform to lemon- shaped11.0–16.5 × 5.5–9.2polymorphicEdiriweera et al. 2015
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2025-04-05



