Replication Package: Sovereign ESG Performance, Digital Infrastructure, and Labour Productivity in Emerging Economies: Evidence from Fixed-Effects and Dynamic Panel Models

This repository contains the data, code, and output tables required to replicate the analysis in "Sovereign ESG Performance, Digital Infrastructure, and Labour Productivity in Emerging Economies: Evidence from Fixed-Effects and Dynamic Panel Models," submitted to Economic Change and Restructuring. The sample covers 23 emerging economies over the period 2010–2021 (N = 244 country-year observations). The package includes raw World Bank WDI and Sovereign ESG Data Framework files (Raw_Data), cleaned analysis-ready panels (Data), R scripts used to construct the ESG composite and estimate all reported models (Code), exported table outputs (Tables), and saved model objects (Models). See README.md for full folder structure, variable definitions, and table-to-script mapping.