Keiskammahoek Rural Survey 1948-1950 Tobacco Data - South Africa

Abstract
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In 1947 South Africa's National Council for Social Research initiated and funded an investigation into the social conditions in a "Native Reserve" in South Africa. The Keiskammahoek District in the Ciskei, in the eastern part of the Union of South Africa, was selected as a sample native rural area for this study. The region was about 220 square miles with a population of approximately 18,000 inhabitants. The study includes a Family Budget Survey, which as conducted from 1948 to 1950 on a sample of 277 households in five villages in the area (Chatha, Gxulu, Lenye-Burnshill, Mthwaku, and Rabula). The budget survey collected data on agricultural production and household income and expenditure. This dataset is a data subset on tobacco production, income and expenditure of households in these villages. The tobacco data file can be merged with the other data files from the Keiskammahoek Rural Survey available on DataFirst's open data site.

Geographic coverage
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The Keiskammahoek Rural Survey covered the Keiskammahoek area of the Ciskei, in the eastern part of the Union of South Africa, now the Eastern Cape Province. Data in the current dataset is for the five villages in which households were enumerated. These are: Mthwaku (households coded J1-50), Catha (K1-75), Rabula ( M1-M50), Lenye-Burnshill (S1-S52), and
Gxulu (T1-T50).

Analysis unit
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Households and individuals

Universe
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The universe of the survey was all household members in each Umzi (household unit) in the five villages.

Kind of data
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Sample survey data

Mode of data collection
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Face-to-face [f2f]

Research instrument
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Data on tobacco production, income and expenditure was collected by means of a household budget survey questionnaire, administered to households in the villages enumerated.

摘要
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1947年，南非国家社会研究委员会发起并资助了一项关于南非“原住民保留地”社会状况的调查。此次研究选取了位于南非联邦东部、齐斯凯伊地区的基斯卡马胡克区作为样本原住民农村地区。该地区面积约为220平方英里，人口约为18,000人。研究内容包括一项家庭预算调查，该调查于1948年至1950年间对该区域内五个村庄（查塔、格祖卢、莱内-伯恩希尔、姆特瓦库和拉布ula）的277户家庭进行。预算调查收集了农业生产和家庭收入支出的数据。本数据集是关于这些村庄烟草生产、家庭收入和支出的数据子集。烟草数据文件可与DataFirst开放数据网站上可用的基斯卡马胡克农村调查的其他数据文件合并。
地理覆盖范围
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基斯卡马胡克农村调查覆盖了南非联邦东部、齐斯凯伊地区的基斯卡马胡克地区，现属东开普省。当前数据集中的数据涵盖了五个被统计的村庄：姆特瓦库（家庭编码为J1-50）、Catha（K1-75）、Rabula（M1-M50）、Lenye-Burnshill（S1-S52）和Gxulu（T1-T50）。
分析单元
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家庭和个人
总体
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调查的总体涵盖了五个村庄中每个Umzi（家庭单位）的所有家庭成员。
数据类型
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样本调查数据
数据收集方式
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面对面访谈 [f2f]
研究工具
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通过家庭预算调查问卷收集了关于烟草生产、收入和支出的数据，该问卷被发放给村庄中的被统计家庭。