Linkage disequilibrium.

Only samples with no missing data are included in the analyses. All nine loci were used in all P. vivax populations. In the P. falciparum populations, 8 loci were analysed in Bangka and Sumba, 6 in Kalimantan (exclusion of monomorphic loci TA42 and TA60), and 7 loci in West Timor (exclusion of monomorphic loci TA1).1 Restricted multi-locus haplotypes from samples with no more than one multi-allelic locus.NS Not significant (P > 0.05)* P ** P *** P Linkage disequilibrium.