File SI - Cumulative Human Impacts on Mediterranean and Black Sea Marine Ecosystems: Assessing Current Pressures and Opportunities

Detailed description of methods and spatial data layers, additional summary statistics of cumulative impact scores, and comparison of individual impact data layers from the global cumulative impact analysis [13] with the new layers included in this analysis. Text S1. Methods; Table S1. List and characteristics of spatial datalayers; Table S2. Correspondence between descriptors of Good Environmental Status and the data layers used in this analysis; Table S3. Summary statistics of cumulative impact score for individual ecosystems; Table S4. Summary statistics of cumulative impact scores within territorial waters of Mediterranean and Black Sea EU member states; Figure S1. Correlation between fishing effort and catch for pelagic longlines; Figure S2. Modeled distribution of marine invasive species from Halpern et al. (2008); Figure S3. New data layer on the distribution of harmful invasive species in Mediterranean coastal waters; Figure S4. Modeled pollution at sea layer (Halpern et al. 2008); Figure S5. Occurrence and magnitude of accidents resulting in oil release; Figure S6. Frequency of positive temperature anomalies (Halpern et al. 2008); Figure S7. Annual average rate of increase in SST; Figure S8. Risk of hypoxia; Figure S9. Coastal erosion and aggradation along the coastlines of Mediterranean EU countries; Figure S10. Coastal armoring along the coastlines of Mediterranean EU countries; Figure S11. Urbanization trends within Mediterranean EU countries. (PDF)