G-quadruplex (G4) structures can form in guanine-rich DNA or RNA and have been found to modulate cellular processes, including replication, transcription, and translation. Many studies on the cellular
Gene Expression Profiling of Listeria monocytogenes in monoculture and in co-culture state in the presence of Bacillus subtilis both as planktonic cells and in biofilms.
Toxin-antitoxin (TA) systems are ubiquitous throughout bacterial and archaeal genomes. TA systems consist of a stable toxin that inhibits growth and a labile antitoxin that prevents toxicity of the t