Expected shortfall (ES) has emerged as an important metric for characterizing the tail behavior of a random outcome, specifically associated with rarer events that entail severe consequences. In clima
ABSTRACT On Solanaceae, the use of hybrids in seed market has been consolidated in recent decades, especially for sweet pepper and tomato crops. However, other crops such as chili peppers (Capsicum sp
The halfspace depth is a well-studied tool of nonparametric statistics in multivariate spaces. We introduce a flag halfspace – an intermediary between a closed halfspace and its interior – and demonst