TABLE 1. Differential characters between Dichorisandra pulcherrima, D. hexandra and D in A beautiful new species of Dichorisandra (Commelinaceae) from the mountains of northeastern Goiás, Brazil
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TABLE 1. Differential characters between Dichorisandra pulcherrima, D. hexandra and D. pubescens.
CharactersD. pulcherrimaD. hexandraD. pubescensGrowth aspectErect, 1.5–1.8 m tallPredominantly scandent, rarely erect, up to 3 m tallErect, up to 0.5 m tallDiameter of basal stem1.8–2.5 cm long1–1.5 mm longca. 4 mm longInternodes(3.5–)4–4.5 cm long8–12 cm long4–10 cm longLeaf-blade10–17 × 3.8–5 cm, elliptic or oblong-elliptic, concolorous, base conspicuously asymmetric, margin glabrous, apex caudate4–12.5(–14) × 1–2.5 cm, linear- lanceolate, ovate or lanceolate, concolorous, base symmetric or slightly asymmetric, margin shortly ciliate in the upper third, apex acuminate4.8–10(–18.5) × 2.7–5 cm, lanceolate, discolorous, base asymmetric, margin shortly ciliate in the upper third, apex acuminateLeaf-sheaths(1.6) 2–2.6 cm long, densely, and shortly velutine1–2 cm long, glabrous or pubescent, especially in the region opposite the leaf insertion1.5–2.5 cm long, piloseCincinnus bracts(7–)10–10.8 × (2.3–)2.9–3 mm, ovate or lanceolate3–4 × 1–2 mm, linear2.2–2.7 × 1–1.5 mm, linearFloral bud8.6–8.8 mm long, oblongoid or ovoid6.9–7 mm long, ellipsoid to5–7.5 mm long, ovoidFlowers (diam.)1.8–1.9 cm1.2–2.5 cmca. 1.5 cmPetals12.9–13 × 8–8.1 mm, widely obtrulate or obovate, lilac to purple with white basal third7.8–8 × 3.9–4 mm, obovais purple to purplish-blue with white basal third10–12 × 5–7 mm, obovate, purple to purplish-blue with withe basal thirdPollen sacs colorationPurpleBlueBlueCapsulesSubglobose and globose, 9–12 × 6.9–8 mm, verrucose at apexGlobose 5–6(–10) × ca. 6 mm, smooth at apexGlobose or ovoid, 15–17 × 6–13 mm, smooth at apex
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2025-04-05



