National economic indicators play a foundational role on political economic research, particularly in regards to electoral politics. Yet scholars have failed to recognize that national economic indica
Adjusted R2 = 0.102, and F − stat = 35.671. We observe that the social capital effects maintain the same signs and similar magnitudes as in the random effects estimates (in Table 2), however some of t
This dataset contains raw and analyzed data. The analyzed dataset is derived from a cross-sectional panel of all 50 U.S. states, constructed by averaging annual values from 2020–2023 to smooth short-t
With the outbreak of the global public health crisis in 2019, enhancing the resilience of regional economies has become the current focal point. Existing studies have mostly focused on the region itse