Objectives Previous studies found higher levels of physical activity to be protective against infections and that short and long sleep negatively affects the immune response. However, these relationsh
aEstimates adjusted for sex, country of birth, quintile of socioeconomic status, body size at baseline, cumulative smoking status, and the following covariates measured at baseline and wave 2: physica
Abbreviation: MCS, mumbai cohort study; TB, tuberculosis; HR, hazard ratio; CI, confidence interval; BMI, body mass index = weight (kg)/height (m)2.*adjusted for age, education, religion, and mother t
NIH-AARP (National Institutes of Health-American Association of Retired Persons) study; USRT (United States Radiologic Technologists) study; PLCO (Prostate, lung, colorectal and Ovarian Cancer Screeni
Hazard ratios and 95% confidence intervals for the development of airflow obstruction (AFO) in workers with non-obstructive spirometry at baseline (n = 1683).