Singularity is a Loop: A Curved Compression Universe (CCU) Perspective on Cosmological Evolution

This paper proposes the Curved Compression Universe (CCU) theory as an alternative to the standard $\Lambda$CDM cosmological model. Rather than viewing the Big Bang as a singular origin followed by linear expansion, CCU suggests a cyclical process of vacuum compression and matter reclamation. The model reinterprets redshift and cosmic expansion as illusions caused by curved geodesic motion through space-time—much like magnetic field lines. Black holes are seen not as endpoints but as key components in reassembling matter and initiating new Big Bang cycles. This looped model of singularity challenges linear cosmology and offers testable predictions related to cosmic curvature, anisotropies, and gravitational patterns.Zenodo: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15883735