Evaluation of Community-Based Protection and Solutions Programme in Priority Areas of Return and Re-integration in Afghanistan, Key Informants Interview - December 2021 - Afghanistan

Abstract
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Since 2017, the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) has been supporting durable solutions aimed at returns and reintegration through its Community based Protection and Solutions Programme Response (Co-PROSPER) in Priority Areas of Return and Reintegration (PARR).
Initially supporting 1,347,207 individuals in 20 PARR locations in 11 provinces, in 2021, the programme was then further expanded in December 2021 to an additional 1,423,775 individuals in another 20 PARR locations in 19 provinces. In order to establish a baseline for the population prior to intervention, IMPACT conducted a Socio-Economic Vulnerability Assessment (SEVA) of the 20 locations.
Between 22 November and 5 December 2021, IMPACT interviewed 2,031 households in each of the 20 new PARR locations on household vulnerabilities, community leadership inclusivity, service quality and access, livelihoods and economic outlook, and community relations and stability.
Key Informant (KIs) interviews were conducted to assess community leadership in each of the 20 new PARR locations to provide indicative information on infrastructure, service presence, stakeholder presence, and conditions faced by specific displacement groups in each site. The KI survey also aimed to provide additional information on each site and location to complement HH survey findings. Nine KIs were interviewed in each location (except for two locations where certain population groups were absent).

Geographic coverage
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Shash Pool and Qashqa, Nilli, Tarakhail Daag, Ghaziabad, Aka Khail Area, Laghmani, Qala-e-Nasro & Bini Warsak, Majboorabad, Charbagh, Daman, Shekh Mesri, Aziz Khan Kas, Noor Abad, Sakhi Camp & Qalin Bafan, Sher Khan Bandar, Loya Wala, Mirwais Mina, Kahdistan, Jebrial

Analysis unit
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Key Informants

Universe
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Identified key informants representing targeted population groups

Kind of data
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Aggregate data [agg]

Sampling procedure
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Key Informants (KIs) were interviewed to provide key demographic, sectoral, and accessibility information at the site level. In each location (except two where the population groups were absent) nine KIs were interviewed to provide in-depth insight. KI interview results are indicative, providing an indication of conditions faced by particular groups in each location, but did not provide a representative sample of the population.
The key informants who took part in the KI interviews were selected due to their in-depth understanding of the PARR areas. These were local leaders who may have beenselected either formally or informally, and represented either refugee-returnees, IDPs, host communities, or a combination of these three groups. As such it was aimed to have 3 KIs per population group, for approximately 9 interviews for each of the 20 PARR locations.

Mode of data collection
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Face-to-face [f2f]

摘要
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自2017年起，联合国难民事务高级专员公署（UNHCR）通过其在优先返归与融入地区（PARR）的社区保护与解决方案项目响应（Co-PROSPER），支持旨在返归与融入的持久解决方案。最初，该项目在11个省的20个PARR地区支持了1,347,207人。至2021年12月，项目进一步扩展，在另外19个省的20个PARR地区支持了1,423,775人。为了在干预之前建立人口基线，IMPACT对该20个地区进行了社会经济脆弱性评估（SEVA）。2021年11月22日至12月5日，IMPACT在20个新的PARR地区中的每个地区对2,031户家庭进行了访谈，内容涉及家庭脆弱性、社区领导层包容性、服务质量与可及性、生计与经济前景，以及社区关系与稳定性。为了评估每个新PARR地区的社区领导力，进行了关键信息者（KIs）访谈，以提供有关基础设施、服务存在、利益相关者存在以及每个地点特定流离失所群体面临的条件的指示性信息。KIs调查还旨在为每个地点和位置提供额外信息，以补充家庭调查结果。每个地点（除两个因某些人口群体缺席的地区外）访谈了九名KIs。

地理覆盖范围
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沙什池和卡什卡、尼利、塔拉海勒达格、加齐阿巴德、阿卡海勒地区、拉格曼尼、卡拉-纳斯罗和比尼瓦尔萨克、马霍博拉巴德、查尔巴格、达曼、谢赫梅斯里、阿齐兹汗卡西、努尔阿巴德、萨基营地和卡利恩巴凡、谢尔汗班达尔、洛伊瓦拉、米尔瓦伊斯米纳、卡赫迪斯坦、杰布里尔。

分析单位
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关键信息者

总体
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确定了代表目标人口群体的关键信息者

数据类型
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汇总数据 [agg]

抽样程序
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对关键信息者（KIs）进行了访谈，以提供在每个地点的层面上关键的人口统计、行业和可及性信息。在每个地点（除两个因人口群体缺席的地区外）访谈了九名KIs，以提供深入见解。KIs访谈结果具有指示性，提供了关于每个地点特定群体面临的条件的指示，但并未提供人口的代表性样本。参与KIs访谈的关键信息者因其对PARR地区的深入理解而被选中。这些可能是正式或非正式选出的当地领导者，他们可能代表难民归国者、内部流离失所者、东道主社区，或这三者的组合。因此，目标是每个人口群体有3名KIs，为每个20个PARR地点的大约9次访谈。

数据收集方式
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面对面 [f2f]