five

Discussion of 搬 [bān] to carry, to haul, to transport, to move; to change residence; to adapt and show; to apply indiscriminately - Trainchinese

收藏
www.trainchinese.com2025-01-21 收录
下载链接:
https://www.trainchinese.com/v2/wordDetails.php?wordId=9059&tcLanguage=en
下载链接
链接失效反馈
官方服务:
资源简介:
1 - What are other words that can be used to mean “搬“ (bān)? 2 - 搬 versus 挪: 搬 and 挪 are both verbs. How are they different? 1. 搬 has different meanings, as listed below. Note that 挪 is similar to 搬 in only the first meaning - 1a. 挪 doesn't have the other three meanings. 1a. to carry, to haul, to transport, to move, e.g. 桌子太重了,我帮你一起搬吧。 The table is too heavy. I will help you carry that. 1b. to change residence, e.g. 后来他搬到了台湾。 He moved to Taiwan later. 1c. to adapt and show, e.g. 搬上银幕 to adapt (a novel, a play) for the screen, to make a film (of a play or novel) 1d. to apply indiscriminately, e.g. 生搬硬套 to copy and apply mechanically 2. 挪 has different meanings too, as listed below. Note that 2a is similar to 1a, and 搬 does not have the other 2 meanings of 挪 2a. to move, to shift, e.g. 这张桌子太笨重了,挪动起来十分不方便。 This desk is too heavy. It is not convenient to move it. 2b. to shift (a date), e.g. 咱们把会议的日期挪到下周三吧。Let's move the date of the meeting to next Wednesday. 2c. to misappropriate, e.g. 挪用 [v] divert (funds), embezzle 3. Now, let's take a look at 搬 (1a) and 挪 (1b). The first difference between 搬 (1a) and 挪 (1b) is that 搬 is an action of lifting an object off of a surface (floor, ground...) and move it elsewhere. 挪 can be used to refer to the same, but can also generally refer to moving or shifting position. When 挪 is used, the object is not necessarily lifted off of a surface - 挪 can be achieved by dragging an object, for instance. The other difference is that 挪 (1b) can be used as an intransitive verb referring to the action of an animate subject (a living being, such as person, an animal). 搬 does not have this usage. For example, 往前挪动几步 move forward a few steps. - in this example, 搬 cannot replace 挪. 3 - What is the correct grammar for using “搬“ (bān) in a sentence?

1. 何为可以用来表达‘搬’(bān)之意的其他词汇?2. ‘搬’与‘挪’之辨:‘搬’与‘挪’均为动词,二者之异何在? 1. ‘搬’具有以下所列的不同含义。值得注意的是,‘挪’仅在第一种含义上与‘搬’相似—— 1a. ‘挪’不具备其他三种含义。 1a. 移载,搬运,运输,移动,例如:桌子过于沉重,吾将助君共搬之。此桌过于沉重,吾将协助汝搬运之。 1b. 迁居,例如:其后,彼迁往台湾。 1c. 适应并展现,例如:搬上银幕——将(小说、戏剧)改编为屏幕作品,制作(戏剧或小说)之影片。 1d. 无选择地应用,例如:生搬硬套——机械地复制并应用。 2. ‘挪’亦有其不同的含义,如下所示。值得注意的是,2a与1a相似,而‘搬’不具备‘挪’的其他两种含义—— 2a. 移动,转移,例如:此桌过于笨重,移动之极不便。 2b. 调整(日期),例如:吾等将会议之日期调整至下周三。 2c. 盗用,例如:挪用[动词]——挪用(资金),挪用。 3. 现在让我们来考察‘搬’(1a)与‘挪’(1b)。 ‘搬’(1a)与‘挪’(1b)之间的第一个区别在于,‘搬’是指将物体自表面(地板、地面等)抬起并移至他处之动作。‘挪’可用于指代同一动作,但通常也可指移动或转移位置。当使用‘挪’时,物体不一定需自表面上抬起——‘挪’可通过拖动物体实现。另一个区别是,‘挪’(1b)可用作不及物动词,指涉有生命主体(如人、动物)之动作。‘搬’不具备此用法。例如,向前挪动数步——在此例中,‘搬’不能替代‘挪’。 3. 如何正确使用‘搬’(bān)构成句子?
提供机构:
www.trainchinese.com
二维码
社区交流群
二维码
科研交流群
商业服务