NOAA-Navy Sanctuary Soundscape Monitoring Project, Blue Whale Sound Production, Channel Islands, SanctSound_CI04_05_bluewhale
收藏coastwatch.pfeg.noaa.gov2022-08-22 更新2025-03-24 收录
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NOAA and the U.S. Navy are working to better understand underwater sound within the U.S. National Marine Sanctuary System. From 2018 to 2021, these agencies will work with numerous scientific partners to study sound within seven national marine sanctuaries and one marine national monument, which includes waters off Hawai'i and the east and west coasts. Standardized measurements will assess sounds produced by marine animals, physical processes (e.g., wind and waves), and human activities. Collectively, this information will help NOAA and the Navy measure sound levels and baseline acoustic conditions in sanctuaries. This work is a continuation of ongoing Navy and NOAA research, including efforts by NOAA's Office of National Marine Sanctuaries This dataset represents the derived products from the raw acoustic data that are archived at NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information.
abstract=This record represents blue whale sound production detected from raw passive acoustic data. Blue whale B calls were detected using Triton's Blue Whale B Call Detector Remora. The detector uses spectrogram correlation (Mellinger and Clark, 2000) to detect calls with a kernel (an average B call) that is generated from a subset of calls. The kernel was calculated from 30 excellent quality B calls that were at least 24 hours apart. A kernel was generated per sanctuary for every six months of data. Kernel quality and optimal threshold settings were tested by running the detector through a subsample of data in which 200-400 calls were manually detected. The comparison between manual and automatic detections was used to calculate precision and recall of the detector, in percentages. Settings were considered optimal when precision and recall were both 85% or higher. These settings were then used to run the detector through the entire dataset for that deployment. Wav files were first decimated to 2 kHz sampling rate. Detector results were manually verified during time periods in which few detections were expected.These data were recorded at SanctSound Site CI04_05 between June 04, 2020 and October 22, 2020.
acknowledgement=This project received funding from the U.S. Navy.
cdm_data_type=TimeSeries
citation=Cite as: NOAA Office of National Marine Sanctuaries and U.S Navy. 2021. Blue Whale Sound Production Recorded at SanctSound Site CI04_05, SanctSound Data Products. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information. Accessed [date]. DOI: https://doi.org/http://doi.org/10.25921/6f3p-ak04
comment=Data quality: Quality data were recorded for the duration of the deployment.
contributor_name=Simone Baumann-Pickering, Scripps Institution of Oceanography; Leila Hatch, NOAA Stellwagen Bank National Marine Sanctuary; John Joseph, U.S. Naval Postgraduate School; Anke Kuegler, Hawai'i Institute of Marine Biology, University of Hawai'i at Manoa; Marc Lammers, NOAA Hawaiian Islands Humpback Whale National Marine Sanctuary; Tetyana Margolina, U.S. Naval Postgraduate School; Karlina Merkens, NOAA Pacific Islands Fisheries Science Center; Lindsey Peavey Reeves, NOAA Channel Islands National Marine Sanctuary; Timothy Rowell, NOAA Northeast Fisheries Science Center; Jenni Stanley, Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution; Alison Stimpert, Moss Landing Marine Laboratories; Sofie Van Parijs, NOAA Northeast Fisheries Science Center; Eden Zang,NOAA Hawaiian Islands Humpback Whale National Marine Sanctuary
contributor_role=Principal Investigator
Conventions=COARDS, CF-1.6, ACDD-1.3
featureType=TimeSeries
geospatial_bounds=POINT (33.8489 -120.1171)
history=Blue whale B calls were detected using Triton's Blue Whale B Call Detector Remora. The detector uses spectrogram correlation (Mellinger and Clark, 2000, JASA 107:3518-3529) to detect calls with a kernel (an average B call) that is generated from a subset of calls. The kernel was calculated from 30 excellent quality B calls that were at least 24 hours apart. A kernel was generated per sanctuary for every six months of data. Kernel quality and optimal threshold settings were tested by running the detector through a subsample of data in which 200-400 calls were manually detected. The comparison between manual and automatic detections was used to calculate precision and recall of the detector, in percentages. Settings were considered optimal when precision and recall were both 85% or higher. These settings were then used to run the detector through the entire dataset for that deployment. For higher performance speed, wav files were decimated to 2 kHz sampling rate. A final evaluation of the detector results consisted of manual verification of the automatic detections in time periods in which few detections were expected. Data were processed with Triton Blue Whale B Call Detector Remora (v 1.93.20160524) and Matlab (2016b and newer; statistics toolbox).
id=http://doi.org/10.25921/6f3p-ak04
infoUrl=https://ncei.noaa.gov
institution=NOAA
instrument=SoundTrap ST500
keywords_vocabulary=GCMD Science Keywords
naming_authority=NOAA-Navy
project=NOAA-Navy Sanctuary Soundscape Monitoring Project
sourceUrl=(local files)
standard_name_vocabulary=CF Standard Name Table v55
time_coverage_end=2020-10-22T08:59:16.672Z
time_coverage_start=2020-06-12T07:45:23.536Z
美国国家海洋与大气管理局(NOAA)与美国海军携手致力于深化对美国国家海洋保护区系统内水下声学的理解。自2018年至2021年,这些机构将与众多科研合作伙伴合作,研究七个国家海洋保护区及一个海洋国家纪念地的声学状况,涉及夏威夷群岛以及东、西海岸海域。标准化测量将评估由海洋生物、物理过程(例如风浪)和人类活动产生的声音。汇总这些信息,将有助于NOAA和海军评估保护区内的声音水平和声学基线条件。此项工作是对美国海军和NOAA持续研究的延续,包括美国国家海洋保护区办公室的努力。本数据集代表了存储于NOAA国家环境信息中心的原始声学数据所派生的产品。
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