Repository & Open Science Access Portal

ROSA P is the United States Department of Transportation (USDOT) National Transportation Library's (NTL) Repository and Open Science Access Portal. The name ROSA P was chosen to honor the role public transportation played in the civil rights movement, along with one of the important figures, Rosa Parks. Founded as an all-digital library program, NTL’s collections in ROSA P are full-text digital publications, datasets, and other resources. Legacy print materials that have been digitized are collected if they have historic, technical, or national significance. The repository is also designated as the full-text repository for USDOT-funded research under the USDOT Public Access Plan. Collections in ROSA P are available without restriction to transportation researchers, statistical organizations, the media, and the general public. NTL collects resources across all modes of transportation and related disciplines, with specific focus on information produced by USDOT, state DOTs, and other transportation organizations. Content types found in ROSA P include textual works, datasets, still image works, moving image works, other multimedia, and maps. All resources in ROSA P are in the public domain and/or explicit permission has been provided by the rights holder to NTL to make their materials available for free over the web.

ROSA P 是美国运输部（United States Department of Transportation, USDOT）下属国家运输图书馆（National Transportation Library, NTL）搭建的知识库与开放科学访问门户。该平台命名为ROSA P，旨在致敬公共交通在民权运动中发挥的重要作用，以及民权运动关键人物罗莎·帕克斯（Rosa Parks）。NTL以全数字图书馆项目为初衷创立，ROSA P平台的馆藏包含全文数字出版物、数据集及其他相关资源。对于具备历史、技术或国家层面重要意义的数字化遗留印刷资料，同样会被纳入馆藏。该知识库同时被指定为依据《美国运输部公共访问计划》（USDOT Public Access Plan）所开展的、由USDOT资助的研究的全文存储库。ROSA P的馆藏资源对运输领域研究者、统计机构、媒体及普通公众完全开放，无任何使用限制。NTL的馆藏覆盖所有交通方式及相关学科领域，尤其聚焦于USDOT、州级运输部门（State DOTs）及其他交通机构产出的信息资源。ROSA P平台收录的内容类型包括文本作品、数据集、静态图像作品、动态影像作品、其他多媒体资源及地图。平台内所有资源均属于公有领域，或已获得版权持有者向NTL授予的明确许可，可通过互联网免费公开获取。

搜集汇总

背景与挑战

背景概述

ROSA P是美国国家交通图书馆的开放科学访问门户，作为美国交通部资助研究的全文存储库，它收集并免费提供涵盖所有交通模式及相关领域的数字出版物、数据集等资源。所有资源均属于公共领域或已获授权，向研究人员、媒体和公众开放。